Monday, July 28, 2014

Please Answer this Question. Joanne has a garden that is 9 feet long by 6 feet wide. She wants to increase the dimensions of the garden by the...

In a rectangular figure the area is equal to width multiplied by length of the rectangle. Expressed in the form of an equation


A = w*l


Where A = area ,


w = width = 6 feet, and


l = length = 9 feet


Therefor:


A = 6*9 = 54 feet^2


If both length and width of the rectangle are increased by a common distance x, the area of the enlarged triangle (A') is given by the following equation.


A' = (w + x)*(l + x) = (6 + x)*(9 + x) = 54 + 15x + x^2


If the increase in area of rectangle is 5 times then:


A' = 5*A = 5*54 = 270 feet^2


Therefor 54 + 15x + x^2 = 270


Therefor: x^2 + 15x - 216 = 0


Therefor: x^2 + 24x - 9x - 216 = 0


Therefor: (x + 24)*(x - 9) = 0


Therefor x = 9 or x = - 24.


We reject the negative value of x.  Therefor x = 9.


Thus we will need to add 9 feet to each of width and length of the original rectangle to increase its area 5 times.


Thus the dimensions of expanded rectangle are:


Width = 6 + 9 = 15 feet


Length = 9 +9 = 18 feet


Area = 15*18 = 270 feet^2

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