1.
The two simultaneous equations are
2y - x = -4 ... (1)
x + 3y = -5 ... (2)
Adding equation (1) to equation (2) we get
x - x + 3y + 2y = - 5 - 4
Simplifying this we get:
5y = -9
Therefor y = -9/5 = -2.25
Substituting this value of y in equation (1) we get:
2*(-2.25) - x = -4
Simplifying this equation we get:
x = 0.5
Answer: x = 0.5 and y = -2.25
2.
The two simultaneous equations are:
5y - 2x = 4 ... (1)
6x + y = 4 ... (2)
Multiplying equation (1) by 3 we get:
-6x + 15y = 12 ... (3)
Adding equation (2) and (30 we get:
6x - 6x + y + 15y = 4 + 12
Simplifying this equation we get:
16y = 16
Therefore:
y = 1
Substituting this value of y in equation (1) we get:
5*1 - 2x = 4
Simplifying this equation we get:
-2x = -1
Therefor x = 1/2 = 0.5
Answer: x = 0.5 and y = 1
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