Sunday, May 6, 2012

How do you slove these simultaneous equations? Please help.1. 2y-x=-4 and x+3y=-5 2. 5y-2x=4 and 6x+y=4

1.


The two simultaneous equations are


2y - x = -4      ... (1)


x + 3y = -5     ... (2)


Adding equation (1) to equation (2) we get


x - x + 3y + 2y = - 5 - 4


Simplifying this we get:


5y = -9


Therefor y = -9/5 = -2.25


Substituting this value of y in equation (1) we get:


2*(-2.25) - x = -4


Simplifying this equation we get:


x = 0.5


Answer: x = 0.5 and y = -2.25


2.


The two simultaneous equations are:


5y - 2x = 4   ...  (1)


6x + y = 4     ... (2)


Multiplying equation (1) by 3 we get:


-6x + 15y = 12  ...  (3)


Adding equation (2) and (30 we get:


6x - 6x + y + 15y = 4 + 12


Simplifying this equation we get:


16y = 16


Therefore:


y = 1


Substituting this value of y in equation (1) we get:


5*1 - 2x = 4


Simplifying this equation we get:


-2x = -1


Therefor x = 1/2 = 0.5


Answer: x = 0.5 and y = 1

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