Friday, February 3, 2012

What is the final temperature of this reaction ?150.0 mL of 0.50 M HCl is added to 50.0 mL of 1.00 M NaOH to make 200.0 g of solution. Other data...

Given


Mass of solution (m) = 200g


Initial Temp. of Solution (T1) = 42.3 degrees C + 273 = 315.3 K


Specific heat capacity of solution (Cp) = 4.184 J/g degrees C


Enthalpy change for neutralization (Q)  = 56 kj/mol = 56000 j/mol


Final Temp. of solution (T2) = ?


Formula...


Q = m * Cp (T2 - T1)


56000 = 200 (T2 - 315.3)


56000 = 200T2 - 63060


56000 + 63060 = 200T2


119060 = 200 T2


T2 = 119060/200


T2 = 595.3 K


The final temperature of reaction is 595.3 K.

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